Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia

Desalegne Amare; Getachew Mullu

doi:doi:10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia

Desalegne Amare, Getachew Mullu

Published in Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 3)

Received: 6 March 2015 Accepted: 24 March 2015 Published: 13 May 2015

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Abstract

Introduction: Global deaths of children aged less than five years from diarrhea have been estimated, resulting in about 800 000 fatalities worldwide annually, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. More than 80% of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa (46% in Africa alone). Objective: The aim of this study was to assess attitude of mothers towards diarrhea management and prevention in under five children, in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Methods: Community based Cross-sectional study was conducted from April-May 2014. The sample size was 846. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select sampling kebeles. Simple random sampling technique was used to select study units. Pretest was done in none sampling kebeles. Data were entered into Epi-info (version 3.5.1) statistical software package and then exported to SPSS software package version 16.0 for further analysis. Results: A total of 830 mothers were participated in the study. Overall, 416(50.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude. Of these, 337 (40.6%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards ORS usage and 192(23.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards immunization to prevent diarrhea. Conclusion: Overall, half of mothers of the Fenote Selam community had unfavorable attitude towards diarrhea management and prevention.

Published in	Science Journal of Public Health (Volume 3, Issue 3)
DOI	10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
Page(s)	398-403
Creative Commons	This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.
Copyright	Copyright © The Author(s), 2015. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Attitude, Prevention, ORS, Under Five Children, Mother, Diarrhea, Management

References

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[2]	Pickering H, Hayes R, Tomkins A, Carson D, Dunn D. (1987). Alternative measures of diarrhoeal morbidity and their association with social and environmental factors in urban children in The Gambia. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene 81:853-859
[3]	Fischer Walker CL, Perin J, Aryee MJ, Boschi-Pinto C, Black RE. (2012). Diarrhea incidence in low- and middle-income countries in 1990 and 2010: a systematic review. BMC public health 12:220
[4]	Levine MM, Kotloff KL, Nataro JP, Muhsen K. (2012). The Global Enteric Multicenter Study (GEMS): impetus, rationale, and genesis. Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America 55 Suppl 4:S215-224
[5]	Mwambete KD, Joseph R. (2010). Knowledge and perception of mothers and caregivers on childhood diarrhoea and its management in Temeke municipality, Tanzania. Tanzania journal of health research 12:47-54
[6]	Deshmukh P, Dongre A, Sinha N, Garg B. (2009). Acute childhood morbidities in rural Wardha: some epidemiological correlates and health care seeking. Indian journal of medical sciences 63:345
[7]	Macro O. (2006). Central Statistical Agency Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
[8]	Usfar AA, Iswarawanti DN, Davelyna D, Dillon D. (2010). Food and personal hygiene perceptions and practices among caregivers whose children have diarrhea: a qualitative study of urban mothers in Tangerang, Indonesia. Journal of nutrition education and behavior 42:33-40
[9]	Saha D, Akinsola A, Sharples K, Adeyemi MO, Antonio M, Imran S, Jasseh M, Hossain MJ, Nasrin D, Kotloff KL. (2013). Health care utilization and attitudes survey: understanding diarrheal disease in rural Gambia. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 89:13-20
[10]	Papikyan S. The Association of Maternal Knowledge and Management With Prevalence and Duration of Childhood Diarrheal Disease in Yerevan.
[11]	Singh AK. KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUTE AND PRACTICES OF MOTHERS REGARDING ACUTE DIARRHEA MANAGEMENT IN THE URBAN POPULATION OF HILLY REGION OF UTTARAKHAND.
[12]	Ogbo PU, Aina BA, Aderemi-Williams RI. (2014). Management of acute diarrhea in children by community pharmacists in Lagos, Nigeria. Pharmacy practice 12:376
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[14]	Blum LS, Oria PA, Olson CK, Breiman RF, Ram PK. (2011). Examining the use of oral rehydration salts and other oral rehydration therapy for childhood diarrhea in Kenya. The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene 85:1126-1133
[15]	Sillah F. (2012). Knowledge, Attitude and Practice Assessment of Mothers in Managing Children under Five Years Old with Diarrhea in the Gambia.

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Desalegne Amare, Getachew Mullu. (2015). Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(3), 398-403. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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ACS Style

Desalegne Amare; Getachew Mullu. Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2015, 3(3), 398-403. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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AMA Style

Desalegne Amare, Getachew Mullu. Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2015;3(3):398-403. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25,
  author = {Desalegne Amare and Getachew Mullu},
  title = {Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {398-403},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20150303.25},
  abstract = {Introduction: Global deaths of children aged less than five years from diarrhea have been estimated, resulting in about 800 000 fatalities worldwide annually, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. More than 80% of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa (46% in Africa alone). Objective: The aim of this study was to assess attitude of mothers towards diarrhea management and prevention in under five children, in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Methods: Community based Cross-sectional study was conducted from April-May 2014. The sample size was 846. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select sampling kebeles. Simple random sampling technique was used to select study units. Pretest was done in none sampling kebeles. Data were entered into Epi-info (version 3.5.1) statistical software package and then exported to SPSS software package version 16.0 for further analysis. Results: A total of 830 mothers were participated in the study. Overall, 416(50.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude. Of these, 337 (40.6%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards ORS usage and 192(23.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards immunization to prevent diarrhea. Conclusion: Overall, half of mothers of the Fenote Selam community had unfavorable attitude towards diarrhea management and prevention.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia
AU  - Desalegne Amare
AU  - Getachew Mullu
Y1  - 2015/05/13
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
SP  - 398
EP  - 403
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7950
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
AB  - Introduction: Global deaths of children aged less than five years from diarrhea have been estimated, resulting in about 800 000 fatalities worldwide annually, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. More than 80% of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa (46% in Africa alone). Objective: The aim of this study was to assess attitude of mothers towards diarrhea management and prevention in under five children, in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Methods: Community based Cross-sectional study was conducted from April-May 2014. The sample size was 846. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select sampling kebeles. Simple random sampling technique was used to select study units. Pretest was done in none sampling kebeles. Data were entered into Epi-info (version 3.5.1) statistical software package and then exported to SPSS software package version 16.0 for further analysis. Results: A total of 830 mothers were participated in the study. Overall, 416(50.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude. Of these, 337 (40.6%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards ORS usage and 192(23.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards immunization to prevent diarrhea. Conclusion: Overall, half of mothers of the Fenote Selam community had unfavorable attitude towards diarrhea management and prevention.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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Author Information

Desalegne Amare

Nursing Department, Medicine and Health Science Collage, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopia
Getachew Mullu

Midwifery Department, Medicine and Health Science Collage, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos, Ethiopi

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Plain Text BibTeX RIS

APA Style

Desalegne Amare, Getachew Mullu. (2015). Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Science Journal of Public Health, 3(3), 398-403. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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ACS Style

Desalegne Amare; Getachew Mullu. Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Sci. J. Public Health 2015, 3(3), 398-403. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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AMA Style

Desalegne Amare, Getachew Mullu. Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia. Sci J Public Health. 2015;3(3):398-403. doi: 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25

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@article{10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25,
  author = {Desalegne Amare and Getachew Mullu},
  title = {Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia},
  journal = {Science Journal of Public Health},
  volume = {3},
  number = {3},
  pages = {398-403},
  doi = {10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25},
  url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25},
  eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.sjph.20150303.25},
  abstract = {Introduction: Global deaths of children aged less than five years from diarrhea have been estimated, resulting in about 800 000 fatalities worldwide annually, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. More than 80% of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa (46% in Africa alone). Objective: The aim of this study was to assess attitude of mothers towards diarrhea management and prevention in under five children, in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Methods: Community based Cross-sectional study was conducted from April-May 2014. The sample size was 846. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select sampling kebeles. Simple random sampling technique was used to select study units. Pretest was done in none sampling kebeles. Data were entered into Epi-info (version 3.5.1) statistical software package and then exported to SPSS software package version 16.0 for further analysis. Results: A total of 830 mothers were participated in the study. Overall, 416(50.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude. Of these, 337 (40.6%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards ORS usage and 192(23.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards immunization to prevent diarrhea. Conclusion: Overall, half of mothers of the Fenote Selam community had unfavorable attitude towards diarrhea management and prevention.},
 year = {2015}
}

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TY  - JOUR
T1  - Mothers’ Attitude Towards Childhood Diarrhea Management and Prevention in Under Five Children in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia
AU  - Desalegne Amare
AU  - Getachew Mullu
Y1  - 2015/05/13
PY  - 2015
N1  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
DO  - 10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
T2  - Science Journal of Public Health
JF  - Science Journal of Public Health
JO  - Science Journal of Public Health
SP  - 398
EP  - 403
PB  - Science Publishing Group
SN  - 2328-7950
UR  - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.sjph.20150303.25
AB  - Introduction: Global deaths of children aged less than five years from diarrhea have been estimated, resulting in about 800 000 fatalities worldwide annually, most occurring in sub-Saharan Africa and south Asia. More than 80% of these deaths occur in Asia and Africa (46% in Africa alone). Objective: The aim of this study was to assess attitude of mothers towards diarrhea management and prevention in under five children, in Fenote Selam Town, West Gojjam Zone, Amhara, Northwest Ethiopia, 2014. Methods: Community based Cross-sectional study was conducted from April-May 2014. The sample size was 846. Multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select sampling kebeles. Simple random sampling technique was used to select study units. Pretest was done in none sampling kebeles. Data were entered into Epi-info (version 3.5.1) statistical software package and then exported to SPSS software package version 16.0 for further analysis. Results: A total of 830 mothers were participated in the study. Overall, 416(50.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude. Of these, 337 (40.6%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards ORS usage and 192(23.1%) of mothers had favorable attitude towards immunization to prevent diarrhea. Conclusion: Overall, half of mothers of the Fenote Selam community had unfavorable attitude towards diarrhea management and prevention.
VL  - 3
IS  - 3
ER  -

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