Nanotechnology is an emerging field that has opened new horizons in nanomedicine. The use of silver nanoparticles is attracting much interest because of their antibacterial activity. This study involved synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium flowers dichloromethane-methanol crude extract. The synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, SEM, EDX, TEM and FTIR. The antibacterial potential of the nanoparticles was ascertained against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella sonnei. This was followed by phytochemical analyses of the crude extracts. The Ag NPs were generally spherical as observed in the SEM and TEM micrographs with an average size of 26.98 nm. The UV- absorption spectrum revealed prominent peak at 430 nm while EDX analysis showed the percentage abundance of silver nanoparticle at (81.33%). The FTIR spectroscopy confirmed absorption bands of various functional groups on the surface of Ag NPs. The absorption bands were at 3472.88 cm-1, 3190.67 cm-1, 1646.61 cm-1, 1405.08 cm-1, 1109.32 cm-1 and 518.64 cm-1. Antibacterial potential of the synthesized Ag NPs showed that they were more active on S. aureus with an MIC of 31.25 µg/ml. The phytochemicals observed in the crude extracts that could have been responsible for reducing silver ions into silver nanoparticles were flavonoids, phenols, tannins and glycosides.
| Published in | American Journal of Nano Research and Applications (Volume 9, Issue 1) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11 |
| Page(s) | 1-8 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2021. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Nanoparticles, Nanotechnology Antibacterial, Phytochemicals
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APA Style
Caroline Jepchirchir Kosgei, Festus Tolo, Josphat Clement Matasyoh, Meshack Obonyo, Peter Mwitari, et al. (2021). Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Dichloromethane-Methanol Flower Extract of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Its Antibacterial Activity. American Journal of Nano Research and Applications, 9(1), 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11
ACS Style
Caroline Jepchirchir Kosgei; Festus Tolo; Josphat Clement Matasyoh; Meshack Obonyo; Peter Mwitari, et al. Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Dichloromethane-Methanol Flower Extract of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Its Antibacterial Activity. Am. J. Nano Res. Appl. 2021, 9(1), 1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11
AMA Style
Caroline Jepchirchir Kosgei, Festus Tolo, Josphat Clement Matasyoh, Meshack Obonyo, Peter Mwitari, et al. Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Dichloromethane-Methanol Flower Extract of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Its Antibacterial Activity. Am J Nano Res Appl. 2021;9(1):1-8. doi: 10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11
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Download@article{10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11,
author = {Caroline Jepchirchir Kosgei and Festus Tolo and Josphat Clement Matasyoh and Meshack Obonyo and Peter Mwitari and Lucia Keter and James Jorum Owuor and Moses Ollengo and Beatrice Irungu},
title = {Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Dichloromethane-Methanol Flower Extract of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Its Antibacterial Activity},
journal = {American Journal of Nano Research and Applications},
volume = {9},
number = {1},
pages = {1-8},
doi = {10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.nano.20210901.11},
abstract = {Nanotechnology is an emerging field that has opened new horizons in nanomedicine. The use of silver nanoparticles is attracting much interest because of their antibacterial activity. This study involved synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium flowers dichloromethane-methanol crude extract. The synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, SEM, EDX, TEM and FTIR. The antibacterial potential of the nanoparticles was ascertained against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella sonnei. This was followed by phytochemical analyses of the crude extracts. The Ag NPs were generally spherical as observed in the SEM and TEM micrographs with an average size of 26.98 nm. The UV- absorption spectrum revealed prominent peak at 430 nm while EDX analysis showed the percentage abundance of silver nanoparticle at (81.33%). The FTIR spectroscopy confirmed absorption bands of various functional groups on the surface of Ag NPs. The absorption bands were at 3472.88 cm-1, 3190.67 cm-1, 1646.61 cm-1, 1405.08 cm-1, 1109.32 cm-1 and 518.64 cm-1. Antibacterial potential of the synthesized Ag NPs showed that they were more active on S. aureus with an MIC of 31.25 µg/ml. The phytochemicals observed in the crude extracts that could have been responsible for reducing silver ions into silver nanoparticles were flavonoids, phenols, tannins and glycosides.},
year = {2021}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Dichloromethane-Methanol Flower Extract of Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium and Its Antibacterial Activity AU - Caroline Jepchirchir Kosgei AU - Festus Tolo AU - Josphat Clement Matasyoh AU - Meshack Obonyo AU - Peter Mwitari AU - Lucia Keter AU - James Jorum Owuor AU - Moses Ollengo AU - Beatrice Irungu Y1 - 2021/02/23 PY - 2021 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11 DO - 10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11 T2 - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications JF - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications JO - American Journal of Nano Research and Applications SP - 1 EP - 8 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2575-3738 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.nano.20210901.11 AB - Nanotechnology is an emerging field that has opened new horizons in nanomedicine. The use of silver nanoparticles is attracting much interest because of their antibacterial activity. This study involved synthesis of silver nanoparticles using Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium flowers dichloromethane-methanol crude extract. The synthesized silver nanoparticles (Ag NPs) were characterized using UV-Vis spectroscopy, SEM, EDX, TEM and FTIR. The antibacterial potential of the nanoparticles was ascertained against methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA), Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Staphylococcus aureus and Shigella sonnei. This was followed by phytochemical analyses of the crude extracts. The Ag NPs were generally spherical as observed in the SEM and TEM micrographs with an average size of 26.98 nm. The UV- absorption spectrum revealed prominent peak at 430 nm while EDX analysis showed the percentage abundance of silver nanoparticle at (81.33%). The FTIR spectroscopy confirmed absorption bands of various functional groups on the surface of Ag NPs. The absorption bands were at 3472.88 cm-1, 3190.67 cm-1, 1646.61 cm-1, 1405.08 cm-1, 1109.32 cm-1 and 518.64 cm-1. Antibacterial potential of the synthesized Ag NPs showed that they were more active on S. aureus with an MIC of 31.25 µg/ml. The phytochemicals observed in the crude extracts that could have been responsible for reducing silver ions into silver nanoparticles were flavonoids, phenols, tannins and glycosides. VL - 9 IS - 1 ER -
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