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An Overview of VIS-NIR Laboratory Spectroscopy Technique as Applied to the Analysis of Engineering Index Properties of a Geologic Material

Received: 17 April 2014     Accepted: 9 May 2014     Published: 20 May 2014
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Abstract

The paper examine and describe the hypothesis that ”the soil spectroscopy is a useful technique in the analysis of engineering index properties of a geologic material, which might lead to a better understanding of the deposit and a full understanding of its engineering geology”. Specifically, it was investigated whether spectral techniques can be used to determine material provenance and geotechnical conditions. In the Visible/Near-Infrared (VNIR) and Short Wave Infrared (SWIR), many materials absorb radiation at specific wavelengths, allowing their identification by the position and character of absorption features. This helps in introducing the scientific principles of visible and near reflective spectroscopy with relation to the engineering index properties of a geologic material. The methodology used involves the use of Laboratory investigations which provides valuable information in the geotechnical interpretation and laboratory spectral techniques. This can allowed a study area to be characterized in terms of geology, geomorphology, geotechnical and spectral properties. This paper will therefore present an overview of the visible through NIR (Near infrared) laboratory spectroscopy with a brief summary of theory and application. The research also shows how reflective spectroscopy is as an extremely useful and efficient technique that can be use for the analysis of the engineering properties of a geologic material. The study tries to investigate the effectiveness of soil spectroscopy method on the London Clay Formation.

Published in International Journal of Science, Technology and Society (Volume 2, Issue 3)
DOI 10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11
Page(s) 33-39
Creative Commons

This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited.

Copyright

Copyright © The Author(s), 2014. Published by Science Publishing Group

Keywords

Spectroscopy, Engineering Geology, London Clay Formation

References
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[6] Gaffey, S. J. (1993). Ultraviolet, visible, and near-infrared reflectance spectroscopy: Laboratory spectra of geologic materials. In C. Pieters, Remote geochemical analysis elemental and mineralogical composition (pp. 44-70). Cambridge: University of Cambridge Press.
[7] Gibson, A. (2004). Ph.D Thesis: Spectral properties and characterisation of Debris from the Black Ven Landslide complex, Dorset, England. Portsmouth: University of Portsmouth.
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[22] Scheinost, A. (1997). VIS-NIR reflectance spectra of goethite (α-FeOOH) as a function of particle size, unit-cell size, and cation substitution. In Lunar and Planetary Science XXVIII. Houston: Lunar and Planetary Institution.
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  • APA Style

    Bashar, I. L., Garba, I. (2014). An Overview of VIS-NIR Laboratory Spectroscopy Technique as Applied to the Analysis of Engineering Index Properties of a Geologic Material. International Journal of Science, Technology and Society, 2(3), 33-39. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11

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    ACS Style

    Bashar; I. L.; Garba; I. An Overview of VIS-NIR Laboratory Spectroscopy Technique as Applied to the Analysis of Engineering Index Properties of a Geologic Material. Int. J. Sci. Technol. Soc. 2014, 2(3), 33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11

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    AMA Style

    Bashar, I. L., Garba, I. An Overview of VIS-NIR Laboratory Spectroscopy Technique as Applied to the Analysis of Engineering Index Properties of a Geologic Material. Int J Sci Technol Soc. 2014;2(3):33-39. doi: 10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11

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  • @article{10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11,
      author = {Bashar and I. L. and Garba and I.},
      title = {An Overview of VIS-NIR Laboratory Spectroscopy Technique as Applied to the Analysis of Engineering Index Properties of a Geologic Material},
      journal = {International Journal of Science, Technology and Society},
      volume = {2},
      number = {3},
      pages = {33-39},
      doi = {10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11},
      url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ijsts.20140203.11},
      eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ijsts.20140203.11},
      abstract = {The paper examine and describe the hypothesis that ”the soil spectroscopy is a useful technique in the analysis of engineering index properties of a geologic material, which might lead to a better understanding of the deposit and a full understanding of its engineering geology”. Specifically, it was investigated whether spectral techniques can be used to determine material provenance and geotechnical conditions. In the Visible/Near-Infrared (VNIR) and Short Wave Infrared (SWIR), many materials absorb radiation at specific wavelengths, allowing their identification by the position and character of absorption features. This helps in introducing the scientific principles of visible and near reflective spectroscopy with relation to the engineering index properties of a geologic material. The methodology used involves the use of Laboratory investigations which provides valuable information in the geotechnical interpretation and laboratory spectral techniques. This can allowed a study area to be characterized in terms of geology, geomorphology, geotechnical and spectral properties. This paper will therefore present an overview of the visible through NIR (Near infrared) laboratory spectroscopy with a brief summary of theory and application. The research also shows how reflective spectroscopy is as an extremely useful and efficient technique that can be use for the analysis of the engineering properties of a geologic material. The study tries to investigate the effectiveness of soil spectroscopy method on the London Clay Formation.},
     year = {2014}
    }
    

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    AB  - The paper examine and describe the hypothesis that ”the soil spectroscopy is a useful technique in the analysis of engineering index properties of a geologic material, which might lead to a better understanding of the deposit and a full understanding of its engineering geology”. Specifically, it was investigated whether spectral techniques can be used to determine material provenance and geotechnical conditions. In the Visible/Near-Infrared (VNIR) and Short Wave Infrared (SWIR), many materials absorb radiation at specific wavelengths, allowing their identification by the position and character of absorption features. This helps in introducing the scientific principles of visible and near reflective spectroscopy with relation to the engineering index properties of a geologic material. The methodology used involves the use of Laboratory investigations which provides valuable information in the geotechnical interpretation and laboratory spectral techniques. This can allowed a study area to be characterized in terms of geology, geomorphology, geotechnical and spectral properties. This paper will therefore present an overview of the visible through NIR (Near infrared) laboratory spectroscopy with a brief summary of theory and application. The research also shows how reflective spectroscopy is as an extremely useful and efficient technique that can be use for the analysis of the engineering properties of a geologic material. The study tries to investigate the effectiveness of soil spectroscopy method on the London Clay Formation.
    VL  - 2
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