In this work, the quantification of Near-Earth Object (NEO) has been carried out between 1990 to 2021. The emphasis is to examine the total number NEO discovered, the relationship between them and the earth-orbit especially with respect to their magnitude and distance (objects, aphelion and perihelion). Three categories of data (Amors, Apollos and Atens) were sourced from Minor Planet Center data repository (minorplanetcenter.net//iau/lists/Unusual.html), based on their orbital revolution and the pattern. Exploratory data analysis (EDA) of 5700 NEOs samples using python analytics was carried out and the result shows the average distribution of minimum distance between earth-orbit and NEOs. The result also shows yearly distribution of mean distance and magnitude. Furthermore, out of the 5700 NEOs analyzed, 22.9% were found to be potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) with higher possibility of an encounter with the earth, found at 0.01AU distance from the earth-orbit.
Published in | American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics (Volume 10, Issue 1) |
DOI | 10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12 |
Page(s) | 9-13 |
Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2023. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Quantification, Near-Earth Object, Earth-Orbit, Asteroids
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APA Style
Osuji Emmanuel Uchenna, Ugwu Monday, Aernan Andofa, Ojima Ocheni, Aneke Ukpabi, et al. (2023). Quantification of Near-Earth Objects Between 1990-2021: An Overview. American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics, 10(1), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12
ACS Style
Osuji Emmanuel Uchenna; Ugwu Monday; Aernan Andofa; Ojima Ocheni; Aneke Ukpabi, et al. Quantification of Near-Earth Objects Between 1990-2021: An Overview. Am. J. Astron. Astrophys. 2023, 10(1), 9-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12
AMA Style
Osuji Emmanuel Uchenna, Ugwu Monday, Aernan Andofa, Ojima Ocheni, Aneke Ukpabi, et al. Quantification of Near-Earth Objects Between 1990-2021: An Overview. Am J Astron Astrophys. 2023;10(1):9-13. doi: 10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12
@article{10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12, author = {Osuji Emmanuel Uchenna and Ugwu Monday and Aernan Andofa and Ojima Ocheni and Aneke Ukpabi and Wash Albert and Madike Emeka Michael and Justus Chukwunonyerem and Okolo Obinna and Okoro Emmanuel Chineche and Okpara Richard Tobechi and Vincent Osinachi Ezinwa and Ekechukwu Uzoamaka and Obasi Rita Chioma and Ezenwukwa Nnenna Dorathy}, title = {Quantification of Near-Earth Objects Between 1990-2021: An Overview}, journal = {American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics}, volume = {10}, number = {1}, pages = {9-13}, doi = {10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12}, url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12}, eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajaa.20231001.12}, abstract = {In this work, the quantification of Near-Earth Object (NEO) has been carried out between 1990 to 2021. The emphasis is to examine the total number NEO discovered, the relationship between them and the earth-orbit especially with respect to their magnitude and distance (objects, aphelion and perihelion). Three categories of data (Amors, Apollos and Atens) were sourced from Minor Planet Center data repository (minorplanetcenter.net//iau/lists/Unusual.html), based on their orbital revolution and the pattern. Exploratory data analysis (EDA) of 5700 NEOs samples using python analytics was carried out and the result shows the average distribution of minimum distance between earth-orbit and NEOs. The result also shows yearly distribution of mean distance and magnitude. Furthermore, out of the 5700 NEOs analyzed, 22.9% were found to be potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) with higher possibility of an encounter with the earth, found at 0.01AU distance from the earth-orbit.}, year = {2023} }
TY - JOUR T1 - Quantification of Near-Earth Objects Between 1990-2021: An Overview AU - Osuji Emmanuel Uchenna AU - Ugwu Monday AU - Aernan Andofa AU - Ojima Ocheni AU - Aneke Ukpabi AU - Wash Albert AU - Madike Emeka Michael AU - Justus Chukwunonyerem AU - Okolo Obinna AU - Okoro Emmanuel Chineche AU - Okpara Richard Tobechi AU - Vincent Osinachi Ezinwa AU - Ekechukwu Uzoamaka AU - Obasi Rita Chioma AU - Ezenwukwa Nnenna Dorathy Y1 - 2023/06/27 PY - 2023 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12 DO - 10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12 T2 - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics JF - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics JO - American Journal of Astronomy and Astrophysics SP - 9 EP - 13 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2376-4686 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajaa.20231001.12 AB - In this work, the quantification of Near-Earth Object (NEO) has been carried out between 1990 to 2021. The emphasis is to examine the total number NEO discovered, the relationship between them and the earth-orbit especially with respect to their magnitude and distance (objects, aphelion and perihelion). Three categories of data (Amors, Apollos and Atens) were sourced from Minor Planet Center data repository (minorplanetcenter.net//iau/lists/Unusual.html), based on their orbital revolution and the pattern. Exploratory data analysis (EDA) of 5700 NEOs samples using python analytics was carried out and the result shows the average distribution of minimum distance between earth-orbit and NEOs. The result also shows yearly distribution of mean distance and magnitude. Furthermore, out of the 5700 NEOs analyzed, 22.9% were found to be potentially hazardous asteroids (PHAs) with higher possibility of an encounter with the earth, found at 0.01AU distance from the earth-orbit. VL - 10 IS - 1 ER -